Introduction Nanotechnology has rapidly evolved into a multidisciplinary field that integrates principles from chemistry, biology, physics, and medicine to design and manipulate materials at the nanoscale. Materials in the size…
Introduction: One of the most prevalent conditions affecting the urinary system is renal stone, calculus or lithiasis. Men are more likely than women to experience it, and white people are…
Introduction Favipiravir (FPV) is a purine nucleoside precursor which acts by competitive inhibition of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). FPV was discovered and synthesized by Toyama Chemical. Co. Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.…
INTRODUCTION Internal displacement is one of the most pressing humanitarian crises today, affecting nearly 83.4 million people by the end of 2024 [1]. People forced to flee their homes due…
Introduction The development of effective drug delivery systems remains one of the most critical challenges in modern pharmaceutical science. Although substantial progress has been made in drug discovery and molecular…
Introduction Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‑19) is caused by the virus SARS‑CoV‑2 and was first reported in China in late 2019. [1] The infection rapidly spread worldwide and was declared a…
Introduction Metabolic muscle disorders, also known as metabolic myopathies, arise from abnormalities in biochemical pathways responsible for producing energy required for muscle contraction and maintenance. Skeletal muscle depends on tightly…
Introduction: The COVID-19 occurrence, initially recognised in Wuhan, China in late 2019, swiftly escalated into solitary of the most significant world-wide health predicaments since the 1918 influenza pandemic. Its rapid…
Introduction Children's and teenagers' mental health issues are now a major worldwide concern. According to recent meta-analyses, one in five young people globally suffers from a diagnosable mental illness, with…
Introduction Digital technology integration in early childhood education has accelerated at a never-before-seen rate in recent years. These days, even infants engage with tablets, smartphones, laptops, televisions, and more and…