Evaluating the efficiency of barley varieties, weed residues, and their interaction with Axial herbicide treatments in an integrated pest management program for wild mustard and sunflower

1.Introduction     Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is a strategic crop of importance in Iraq due to its diverse uses in food, fodder, and industry, and its relative tolerance to drought and…

Continue Reading Evaluating the efficiency of barley varieties, weed residues, and their interaction with Axial herbicide treatments in an integrated pest management program for wild mustard and sunflower

Containing Mycotic Putridity of Pumpkin Fruits Using Derivatives of Cucumis sativus, Annona squamosa and Carica papaya Seeds

ABSTRACT Healthy and rotten pumpkin fruits were randomly purchased from two different markets in Ado-Ekiti and Iworoko- Ekiti, Ekiti state. Four fungal pathogens namely: Aspergillus flavus, Phytophtora capsici, Rhizopus stolonifer…

Continue ReadingContaining Mycotic Putridity of Pumpkin Fruits Using Derivatives of Cucumis sativus, Annona squamosa and Carica papaya Seeds

Bacterial Diversity and Abundance in Wetland Soils of Itu Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

INTRODUCTION  Wetlands are renowned for their ecosystem services such as purifying polluted water, remediating storm water and supporting diverse wildlife communities. It is therefore referred to any geographical area with…

Continue ReadingBacterial Diversity and Abundance in Wetland Soils of Itu Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Transition Metal free One-pot multi-component synthesis of an approach to functionalized Novel ethyl isoxazolidine-3-carboxylate derivatives and their Anti-microbial activity

1. INTRODUCTION Heterocyclic compounds constitute a significant class of organic molecules due to their widespread occurrence in natural products, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and functional materials. Among these, nitrogen- and oxygen-containing heterocycles have…

Continue ReadingTransition Metal free One-pot multi-component synthesis of an approach to functionalized Novel ethyl isoxazolidine-3-carboxylate derivatives and their Anti-microbial activity

Anatomy and micro morphological studies on Calceolaria mexicana (Calceolariaceae) from Western Ghats, India

Introduction:  Calceolariaceae Raf. ex Olmstead family records two genera (Calceolaria L. and Jovellana Ruiz & Pav.) across Subtropical & South America to Falkland Islands and also New Zealand, Chile. Calceolaria…

Continue ReadingAnatomy and micro morphological studies on Calceolaria mexicana (Calceolariaceae) from Western Ghats, India